Rear axles are
important component of an automobile unit. Cars of front engine rear wheel type uses rear
axles for transmitting power from differential to the driving wheels. Rear
axles also serve two more functions. One is acting as a bearing rod for road
wheels and the other providing attachments for the springs. Broadly there are two types of axles. They are
dead axle and live axle. Bullock cart employs dead axle which itself does not
rotate, but wheels on this axle rotate. Automobiles use live axles which
rotates itself. The three types of rear
axles are half floating rear axles, three-quarter floating rear axles and fully
floating rear axles. Lubrication of rear
axles is necessary for the proper functioning and lubricating oil is always
poured in the axle casing. Leakage or overflow
of the oil in the axle casing will lead to brake slipping.
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